Malilangwe’s Canine Unit

Malilangwe’s first canine unit was established in November 2024. A grant awarded through our participation in Tusk’s Wildlife Ranger Challenge provided funding for the training and start-up of this new branch of our anti-poaching unit.  The integration of our canine unit marks a significant step forward in strengthening our efforts in anti-poaching.

Our canine unit comprises two highly trained dogs – Kairo and Djemba – and their four dedicated handlers – Advance, Exodus, Tatenda and Vincent – who work together to patrol the reserve. Kairo and Djemba were selected for their exceptional tracking abilities and now play an important role in being able to detect intruders and prevent illegal activities.

Dogs possess remarkable olfactory capabilities, able to detect scents at concentrations up to 100,000 times better than humans. This acute sense of smell allows canines to track both animals and humans over long distances and through challenging terrain. While humans mainly rely on visual cues and technology, these dogs can identify subtle scent trails that would otherwise go unnoticed, making them invaluable partners in conservation work.

Both handlers and dogs have completed specialised training that builds trust, communication and teamwork – all of which is essential for effective field operations. As Kairo and Djemba continue to demonstrate their skills in tracking and detection, they symbolise hope in our ongoing efforts for anti-poaching and conservation.